Which type of plant is Calotropis?
Calotropis procera (Aiton) Dryand. (commonly known as the apple of sodom, calotrope, and giant milkweed) is an evergreen, perennial shrub of the family Apocynaceae, mainly found in arid and semi-arid regions.May 24, 2021
What is the classification of Calotropis?
Calotropis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1810. It is native to southern Asia and North Africa.
What is Calotropis in biology?
Allotropy is the property of some chemical elements to exist in two or more different forms, in the same physical state, known as allotropes of the elements. Example : Allotropes of carbon: Diamond, Graphite and Buckminsterfullerene.
Is Calotropis a herb?
It is a large shrub growing to 4 m (13 ft) tall. It has clusters of waxy flowers that are either white or lavender in colour.
Is Calotropis a medicinal plant?
[1] Calotropis procera is a well known plant and has been traditionally used for diarrhoea, stomatic, sinus fistula, and skin disease,[2,3] and the leaf part is used to treat jaundice.
Is Calotropis fruit edible?
Calotropis is a poisonous plant.
How do you use Calotropis?
Plant extract is used as bronchodilator; flower buds of Calotropis, along with black pepper seeds and salt, are crushed to make pills the size of small peas. Two pills are taken twice daily for 3 days to cure malaria; and warmed leaves, smeared with oil, are applied on the aching part to alleviate rheumatic pain.
What is another name of Calotropis?
11.4.
Calotropis gigantea is a weed that grows in the wastelands of Africa and Asia. It is commonly called “crown flower,” “giant milkweed,” and “shallow wort” (Kanchan and Atreya, 2016). In India, it is called “aak,” “akauwa,” or “arka” (Gautam and Bhadauria, 2009; Kanchan and Atreya, 2016).
Why is Calotropis poisonous?
All parts of the plants are toxic; there are many case reports of gastrointestinal, cutaneous and ocular toxicity with Calotropis. The plant contains Cardenolide glycosides which have Digoxin like effects and can cause severe cardiotoxicity.
Which part of Calotropis is most poisonous?
The milky latex sap of Calotropis gigantea is a known cause of toxic keratoconjunctivitis and reversible vision loss.