Which is the first community forest of Nepal?
As a result "Sanu Ban Pande Goun" of Kavre district, Tukucha V.D.C.-1 was legally handed over in 2045 Asar 28th to the community. It was the first Community forest in Nepal. In the same year Community forest user group (CFUG) executive committee was formed in Dhankuta district.
When did community forest start in Nepal?
Community forestry is a participatory forest management system in Nepal that was started in the late 1970s. Gilmour and Fisher (1991) defined community forestry as the control, protection and management of forest resources by rural communities for whom trees and forests are an integral part of their farming systems.
Why did the government of Nepal want to establish community forests?
Community forestry in Nepal has brought a number of benefits including an increase in the forest area and in available water resources. It has helped to fight against illegal logging by putting clear rules in place on timber access and a strong system of forest monitoring.Feb 6, 2018
What is a community in a forest?
You may have heard of a "forest community." "Forest community" is general term that describes a group of trees.
What is the use of forest in the community?
2) What benefits do community forests provide? Hundreds of millions of people across Africa, Asia, and Latin America use and depend on vast forest areas for their livelihoods and culture. For these rural communities and indigenous peoples, the forest is a critical source of water, timber, wildlife, and identity.Jul 17, 2014
Who owns the Community Forestry Program in Nepal?
The state still maintains ownership while communities have the rights to utilize and manage the forests. The Forest Act 1993 and Forest Regulation 1995 guaranteed two rights: 1) right to self-governance and 2) right to forest management and utilisation.
When was community forestry started in Nepal?
Community forestry is a participatory forest management system in Nepal that was started in the late 1970s. Gilmour and Fisher (1991) defined community forestry as the control, protection and management of forest resources by rural communities for whom trees and forests are an integral part of their farming systems.