What to do if source has no author?
If no author is listed, use a shortened title of the work. Put the title in quotation marks if it's a short work (such as an article) or italicize it if it's a longer work (such as books or entire websites), and include page numbers (if there are any).
Unknown Author
If the work does not have an author, cite the source by its title in the signal phrase or use the first word or two in the parentheses. Titles of books and reports are italicized; titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks.
If no author or creator is provided, start the citation with the title of the source you are citing instead. Do not use "Anonymous" as the author's name. Use the first one, two, or three main words from the title, in either italics or in "quotation marks" (the same way it is written in your Works Cited list).Dec 12, 2022
When a work has no identified author, cite in text the first few words of the article title using double quotation marks, “headline” style capitalization, and the year.Oct 13, 2022
No Author or Date
If there isn't an author, even an organizational/corporate entity, begin the citation with the title of the source. If there isn't a date, you just omit that information entirely. Title . Publisher.Aug 19, 2022
Place the title in the author position. Alphabetize books with no author or editor by the first significant word in the title (Merriam in this case). In text, use a few words of the title, or the whole title if it is short, in place of an author name in the citation: (Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 2005).
How do I cite a source with no author, title, or date in MLA?
- No author: Start with the source title.
- No title: Provide a description of the source.
- No date: Provide an access date for online sources; omit for other sources.
When a work has no identified author, cite in text the first few words of the article title using double quotation marks, “headline- style” capitalization, and the year.Oct 13, 2022
If the work does not have an author, cite the source by its title in the signal phrase or use the first word or two in the parentheses. Titles of books and reports are italicized; titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks.
Cite in text the first few words of the reference list entry (usually the title) and the year. Use double quotation marks around the title or abbreviated title.: ("All 33 Chile Miners," 2010). Note: Use the full title of the web page if it is short for the parenthetical citation.
How do you cite in APA with no title?
No Title. Occasionally an item may not have a title. If you are citing something with no identified title, write a description of the item placed in square brackets. Put this description in brackets where you'd normally put the title.Sep 30, 2021